Wednesday 26 December 2007

ေျမေအာက္အေတြ႕အႀကံဳ

ကိုမိုးသီး ရဲ ့ေျမေအာက္အေတြ ့အၾကံဳ မ်ား

ကိုမိုးသီးရဲ ့ေျမေအာက္လႈပ္ရွားမႈ အေတြ ့အၾကံဳ ေ၀ငွ ေတြကို မ်ိဳးဆက္သစ္ရဲ ေဘာ္မ်ားကို ျခင္း အစီအစဥ္ကို ဆက္တိုက္ တင္ျပေပးပါမယ္။ အခုေလာေလာဆယ္ က်ေနာ္ေ၀ငွခ်င္တဲ့ အေတြ ့အၾကံဳကေတာ့ ေျမေအာက္လႈပ္ရွားမႈ ဘ၀မွာ မလြဲမေသြၾကံဳရတဲ့သတင္းမ်ား အေၾကာင္းျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို ့ရဲေဘာ္ေတြက သတင္းေတြရလာတယ္။ သတင္းေတြက မျပည့္မစံုျဖစ္ေနတတ္တယ္။ ဒီလိုအေျခအေနမ်ိဳးမွာ ျပသာနာကို ကိုင္တြယ္ရမဲ့ ေျမေအာက္ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေတြက ဒီအခ်က္အလက္ေတြကို သိထားရမယ္။ အခု ေဆြးေႏြးမဲ့ေခါင္းစဥ္ က သတင္းစက္၀န္း ျဖစ္တယ္။


သတင္းစက္၀န္း -Circulation of Intelligence
( စု-ခြဲ -ျဖန္ ့- တိုက္ )

အရပ္ ေလးမ်က္နာ ကလာတဲ့သတင္းမွန္သမ်ွ စုေဆာင္းပါ။ ရလာတဲ့သတင္းေတြကို

၁- စု - သတင္းေတြကို ေနစဥ္ စုေဆာင္း - Collect News

၂- ခြဲ ( ခြဲျခမ္းစိတ္ျဖာမႈလုပ္ - analysis )

၃- ျဖန္ ့ - အသိေပးသင့္တဲ့သူေတြ သတင္းဌာနေတြကို ျဖန္ ့ - Distribute News

၄ - တိုက္ - ထြက္လာတဲ့သတင္းကိုအေျခခံျပီး တန္ျပန္ တိုက္ပြဲဆင္နိင္ဖို ့ၾကိဳးပမ္းပါ။

သတင္းကိုစုစည္းျခင္း

ေတာ္လွန္ေရးမွာ တန္ဖိုးမရိွတဲ့သတင္းဆိုတာမရိွဘူး။ သတင္းတိုင္းဟာ အသံုးခ်တတ္ရင္ တန္ဖိုးရိွတယ္။ ဒီေတာ့ အရပ္ေလးမ်က္နာက လာတဲ့သတင္းေတြကို စုေဆာင္းရမယ္။ သတင္း ထြက္ေလ့ရိွတဲ့ မူရင္း - Source ofNews-ေတြနားမွာ ကိုယ္ရဲ့နားေတြကို ရိွနိင္ေအာင္ တည္ေဆာက္ထားရမယ္။ ဒီေန့နအဖကို အၾကီးအက်ယ္ ထိုးနက္နိင္ခဲ့တဲ့ အခ်က္မာွ ရရိွလာတဲ့ သတင္းကို အသံုးခ်နိင္ခဲ့တာ ပါတယ္။ တခ်ိဳ့လူေတြက သတင္းတခု ရလာရင္ သတင္းကို သိမ္းထားတတ္တဲ့ အက်င့္ ဆိုးၾကီးရွိတယ္။ ထမင္းဟင္းမ်ားလို ပဲ သတင္းဟာ သိုးတတ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီေတာ့ ေဟာင္းသြားတဲ့သတင္းကို လူေတြ စိတ္မ၀င္စားတတ္ပါဘူး။ ဒီေတာ့ သတင္း လတ္လတ္ဆတ္ဆတ္ ရိွတုန္းမွာ ထုတ္ျပန္မႈ လုပ္သင့္တယ္။ ေနာက္ျပသာနာ တခုကေတာ့ သတင္းအမ်ားစု ဟာ က်ိဳးပဲ့ေန တတ္ပါတယ္။
သတင္းတခုကိုတည္ေဆာက္လို ့ရတဲ့ ဒဗယူ ၅ လံုးနဲ ့ အိပ္ခ်္ ၁ လံုး ။ ( 5W နဲ ့ 1H ) ဆိုတဲ့ နိင္ငံတကာ သတင္း ဌာနေတြရဲ ့အေျခခံ ေတြ ပါမလာတတ္ၾကဘူး။ ဒီေတာ့ ကိုယ္က ဒါေတြကို တေျဖးေျဖးျခင္းတည္ေဆာက္ယူရမယ္။ 5 W ဆိုတာကေတာ့ what, when, where, who, why နဲ ့ how ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါကို ျမန္မာလို ့ ဘ ေျခာက္လံုးလို ့ေခၚၾကပါတယ္။ သတင္းတခုရတာနဲ ့ကိုယ္ေခါင္းထဲမွာ ဒီသတင္းက ဘာေၾကာင့္ျဖစ္တာလည္း ဘယ္တံုးက၊ ဘယ္ေနရာမွာ၊ ဘယ္သူေတြ ပါလည္း ဘယ္လိုျဖစ္ၾကတာလည္း စတဲ့အခ်က္ေတြ လ်ပ္တျပက္အတြင္းတည္ေဆာက္ ထားျပီးသားျဖစ္ရလိမ့္မယ္။

ေလ့က်င့္ခန္း - က်ိဳးပဲေနတဲ့ သတင္း တခု ဒီေန ့ရတယ္။ ဒါေပမဲ့ဒါကအမွန္ပဲျဖစ္တယ္။
ေသခ်ာတယ္။ဓါတ္ဆီေစ်းႏူန္းေတြတက္လိမ့္မယ္။ေရာင္ေနၾကတဂါလံမေပးေတာ့ပဲ ဂါလံ၀က္ပဲေပးေတာ့မယ္ဆိုတယ္။ ဒါမွာမဟုတ္ တဂါလံ ကို ဆက္ျပီးေရာင္းမယ္ ။ ဒါေပမဲ့ေစ်းတက္မယ္။ ဒီသတင္းကို ဘေျခာက္လံုးမူနဲ ့တည္ေဆာက္ျပ ေပးပါ။ ေလ့က်င့္ၾကည္ ့ပါလား။

ခြဲျခမ္းစိတ္ျဖာျခင္း

သတင္းေတြကိုခြဲျခမ္းစိတ္ျဖွာမူေတြလည္းလုပ္ရမယ္။သတင္းတိုင္းဟာအႏၱရယ္အနံေတြပါလာတတ္တယ္။ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအတြက္အခြင့္အလန္းေတြကိုရနိင္တာေတြလည္းပါလာတတ္တယ္။ ဒီေတာ့သတင္းေတြကို ခြဲျခမ္းစိတ္ျဖာမႈ ေတြကိုလုပ္ကိုလုပ္ရမယ္။ တခ်ိဳ ့သတင္းေတြကိုရန္သူက ထုတ္လြင့္ေပးတတ္တာေတြရိွလို ့ ပါပဲ။ ဥပမာ - ကိုဂ်င္မီ ေသျပီဆိုတဲ့ သတင္းမ်ိဳး ။ စက္တင္ဘာ လႈပ္ရွားမႈ မတိုင္မွီက ကိုဂ်င္မီေသျပီဆိုတဲ့သတင္းထြက္ေပၚလာတယ္။ လူေတြက ခံစားခ်က္ေတြျဖစ္ေနခ်ိန္မွာ ဒီသတင္းဟာ ကိုယ္ထဲကထြက္လာတာလည္း ျဖစ္နိင္တယ္။ ရန္သူကထုတ္လြင့္တာလည္းျဖစ္နိင္တယ္။ ဒီေတာ့ဒီသတင္းကို စီစစ္ဖို ့လိုလာတယ္။ စံုစမ္းၾကည္ ့တဲ့အခါမွာ သတင္းရဲ ့မူရင္းကို မသိမသာလိုက္ရတယ္။ ကိုဂ်င္မီေသတဲ့သတင္းကို စတင္သယ္ေဆာင္ေပးလာတာက ေထာင္ထဲက ၀န္ထမ္းတဦး လို ့သိရတယ္။ ဒီ၀န္ထမ္းက လႈပ္ရွားမူအေပၚမွာ တိမ္းညြတ္မႈ ရိွနိင္တယ္။ သူၾကားလာရတဲ့သတင္းကို လာပို ့တာလည္းျဖစ္နိင္တယ္။ တခါတရံမွာ ရန္သူက ဒီလိုလူမ်ိဳးအနီးမွာ မသိျခင္ေယာင္ေဆာင္ျပီး ဒီသတင္းကိုထုတ္လြတ္ေပးလိုက္တာမ်ိဳးျဖစ္နိင္ပါတယ္။ဒီနည္းကိုလြန္ခဲ့တဲ့နစ္ေပါင္း၂၅၀၀ေက်ာ္ကတရုပ္စစ္သူၾကီးဆြန္စူ၀ုကစတင္တည္ထြင္အသံုးျပဳခဲ့တဲ့နည္းတနည္းျဖစ္တယ္။ သူရဲ ့ရန္သူ ့သူလိ်ဳလ္မ်ားကိုမိတဲ့အခါမွာ တန္ျပန္ အသံုး ျပဳတဲ့နည္းစနစ္ျဖစ္တယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို ့ရဲ ေဘာ္ေတြက သတင္းတခုထြက္လာရင္သတင္းမွန္မမွန္ကိုအခ်ိန္နဲ့ဆံုးျဖတ္လိုက္တာကလြဲလိုသတင္းေနာက္ကိုလိုက္ေလ့မရိွဘူး။ ကိုဂ်င္မီသတင္းနဲ့ပတ္သက္လို့သတင္းရဲ့မူရင္းကစိတ္မခ်ရတဲ့အခါမွာဘာေၾကာင့္ဒီသတင္းထြက္ေစျခင္တာလည္း ဆိုတာက ကို ထည္ ့သြင္းစဥ္းစားနိင္လာမွာျဖစ္တယ္။ ရန္သူက ကိုဂ်င္မီ ဇနီး - မနီလာသိန္းကို ထြက္လာေစျခင္တာလည္း ျဖစ္နိ္င္တယ္ဆိုတာကို က်ေနာ္တို ့ေကာက္ခ်က္ခ်နိင္ပါတယ္။

ဒါေၾကာင့္သတင္းေတြကို ခြဲျခမ္းစိတ္ျဖာမူဟာ လုပ္ကိုလုပ္ရမွာျဖစ္လာတယ္။ ့ နအဖ ထုတ္သတင္းစာေတြ ၊ စာေဆာင္ေတြ ၊ ဂ်ာနယ္ေတြကိုလည္း ေစာင့္ျပီးဖတ္ရမယ္။သတင္းေတြကို သံုးသပ္ရမယ္။ နအဖက ဘာကို ၾကံရြယ္ေနျပီလည္းဆိုတာကို ေလ့လာသံုးသပ္ဖို ့လိုတယ္။ နိင္ငံတိုင္းမွာရိွေနတဲ့ တရုပ္ေထာက္လွမ္းေရးေတြက အဲ့ဒီနိင္ငံေတြက ထုတ္တဲ့သတင္းစာေတြကို ပံုမွန္ဖတ္ရူျခင္းကို အေလးေပးလုပ္ေဆာင္ေလ့ရိွတယ္လို ့သိရတယ္။ သတင္းစာကေနတဆင့္ နိင္ငံျခားတိုင္းျပည္ေတြရဲ ့သတင္းေတြကို သိရတယ္။ သူတို ့ရဲ ့ဦးခ်က္ နဲ ့လႈပ္ရွားမူေတြကို ၾကိဳတင္သိျမင္လာနိင္လို ့ျဖစ္တယ္။

သတင္းမ်ားကို ျဖန္ ့ျဖဴးေပးျခင္း

ရရိွတဲ့သတင္းေတြကို အသိေပးသင့္တဲ့လူေတြကိုအသိေပးသင့္ပါတယ္။ အသိေပးတဲ့ေနရာမွာ
ကိုယ္ရဲ ့ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေတြ၊ မဟာမိတ္ေတြ ၊ သတင္းဌာနေတြ ပါ၀င္တယ္။ သတင္းကို လိုအပ္သလို အေရးယူေဆာင္ရြက္မူေတြျပဳလုပ္နိင္ဖို ့အတြက္ျဖစ္လာနိင္တဲ့အလားအလာေတြကိုတြက္ခ်က္တာ၊ ကိုယ္ရဲ ့ထင္ျမင္ယူဆခ်က္ေတြကို ေဖၚျပေပးတာေတြ ထည္ ့သြင္းေဖၚျပသင့္တယ္။ သတင္းေပၚမွာအေျခခံျပီး ျပန္လွန္ တိုက္စစ္ဆင္ကို လုပ္သင့္ပါတယ္။

သတင္းေပၚမွာ တန္ျပန္တိုက္စစ္ဆင္ျခင္း

သတင္းတခုခု ကို ရတာနဲ ့သတင္းေပၚမွာ တန္ျပန္တိုက္စစ္ဆင္နိင္ေအာင္ၾကိဳးစားပါ။ ရန္သူစစ္ေၾကာင္းတခု မိမိနယ္ေျမအတြင္းျဖတ္သန္းလာတယ္ဆိုတဲ့သတင္းရတာနဲ့ေျပာက္က်ားတပ္ဖြဲ့ဟာတိုက္စစ္ဆင္နိင္ေအာင္ၾကိဳးစားရမွာျဖစ္ သလို ေျမေအာက္လုပ္ရွားေနတဲ့အဖြဲ ့ေတြကလည္း နိင္ငံေရးလႈပ္ရွားမႈေတြကို လုပ္ေဆာင္ရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ တခါတရံမွာ ဆႏၵျပပြဲေတြကို လ်ိဳ႕၀ွက္စီစဥ္ရသလိုပဲ တခါတရံမွာလည္း သတင္းေပၚ အေျခခံျပီး အေရးယူ ေပးနိင္တဲ့ အဖြဲစည္းေတြကို သတင္း အခ်က္အလက္ေတြ အျပင္ အေရးယူနိင္တဲ့ ပံုစံေတြကိုပါ အၾကံျပဳေပးရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါကိုက်ေနာ္တို ့လက္ေတြေလ့က်င့္တခုနဲ ့စလိုက္ၾကရေအာင္။

ေလ့က်င့္ခန္း - ၂ ။

ျမန္မာျပည္ကေန သစ္၊ဆန္၊ပဲ၊အထည္အလိပ္နဲ့ ေရထြက္ပစၥည္းေတြဟာ ျမန္မာဆိပ္ကမ္းကေန ထြက္ရိွေနတုန္း ျဖစ္တယ္။ ဒီကုန္ပစၥည္းေတြ ကို စကာၤပူနဲ ့မေလးရွား ဆိပ္ကမ္းေတြကို ေရာက္ရင္ နိင္ငံ မူရင္း - Country of Origin - ကိုေျပာင္းလဲကပ္လိုက္တယ္။ ဒီနည္းနဲ ့ ျမန္မာ့သစ္ေတြဟာ တရုပ္ နဲ ့ထိုင္းနာမည္နဲ ့ထြက္လာတယ္။ ပင္လယ္ငါးေတြ ဟာ စကၤာပူနိင္ငံနဲ ့ထြက္လာတယ္။

ဒီအေပၚမွာ ငါတို ့ဘာလုပ္ၾကမလည္း ။

၁- ဒီသတင္းမွာ ဘာေတြလိုအပ္ေနသလည္း

၂- အခ်က္အလက္ေတြ ျပည္ ့စံုေအာင္သင္ဘယ္လို လုပ္မလည္း

၃- ရရိွတဲ့အခ်က္အလက္ေတြကိုသင္ဘယ္လို တန္ျပန္ တိုက္စစ္ဆင္မလည္း

၄- ဘယ္လို လႈပ္ရွားမူဟာ - အေကာင္ဆံုး- Optimal - ျဖစ္မလည္း

၅- ဘယ္သူေတြကို စည္းရံုးတာ၀န္ေပးသင့္သလည္း



ေက်းဇူးတင္ပါတယ္။

4 comments :

Anonymous said...

i do agree with your idea..

but before 1990.. the myanmar military intel officers reading books are much heavier than your body weight
i mean i don't know about after khin nyunt..
books from israel,mi 6 , kgb , west point ..etc
old school styles.. you know
sometime old school is wayy better than high tech
and still useful
before was 2nd highest level on the world..
do you know why??..
a lot of burmese people mouths are really lose and still keep happening
and easy to penetrate for them
now IS more high tech .. nothing is secure.
just like before the cold war and after the cold war , games between the cia and kgb..
know your moves or strategy
don't put too much hurry or mad with your enemy,JUST LIKE PLAYING CHESS,
BUT PAWN[PEOPLE] ARE ALWAYS IN FRONT LINE.
BOTH SIDES ARE ALWAYS USING PAWN[PEOPLE] BEFORE ATTACKING THE ENEMY KING OR QUEEN.
SO I AM SORRY ABOUT SAYING LIKE THAT..
all the news they put on their web page are not their actual moves or games
if we don't know what is their exactly move on next step and we always keep showing our moves before they did..
that will be our own games and PLAYING OURSELF .they will be still sitting on their ass and watching like a T.V for next too many years.
so i really want to watch breaking news[live] with them
i don't want to pause or rewind the tape

the art of war[ SUN TZU]

chapter 13 THE USE OF SPIES


1. Sun Tzu said: Raising a host of a hundred thousand
men and marching them great distances entails heavy loss
on the people and a drain on the resources of the State.
The daily expenditure will amount to a thousand ounces
of silver. There will be commotion at home and abroad,
and men will drop down exhausted on the highways.
As many as seven hundred thousand families will be impeded
in their labor.

2. Hostile armies may face each other for years,
striving for the victory which is decided in a single day.
This being so, to remain in ignorance of the enemy's
condition simply because one grudges the outlay of a hundred
ounces of silver in honors and emoluments, is the height
of inhumanity.

3. One who acts thus is no leader of men, no present
help to his sovereign, no master of victory.

4. Thus, what enables the wise sovereign and the good
general to strike and conquer, and achieve things beyond
the reach of ordinary men, is foreknowledge.

5. Now this foreknowledge cannot be elicited from spirits;
it cannot be obtained inductively from experience,
nor by any deductive calculation.

6. Knowledge of the enemy's dispositions can only
be obtained from other men.

7. Hence the use of spies, of whom there are five classes:
(1) Local spies; (2) inward spies; (3) converted spies;
(4) doomed spies; (5) surviving spies.

8. When these five kinds of spy are all at work,
none can discover the secret system. This is called "divine
manipulation of the threads." It is the sovereign's
most precious faculty.

9. Having local spies means employing the services
of the inhabitants of a district.

10. Having inward spies, making use of officials
of the enemy.

11. Having converted spies, getting hold of the enemy's
spies and using them for our own purposes.

12. Having doomed spies, doing certain things openly
for purposes of deception, and allowing our spies to know
of them and report them to the enemy.

13. Surviving spies, finally, are those who bring
back news from the enemy's camp.

14. Hence it is that which none in the whole army are
more intimate relations to be maintained than with spies.
None should be more liberally rewarded. In no other
business should greater secrecy be preserved.

15. Spies cannot be usefully employed without a certain
intuitive sagacity.

16. They cannot be properly managed without benevolence
and straightforwardness.

17. Without subtle ingenuity of mind, one cannot make
certain of the truth of their reports.

18. Be subtle! be subtle! and use your spies for every
kind of business.

19. If a secret piece of news is divulged by a spy
before the time is ripe, he must be put to death together
with the man to whom the secret was told.

20. Whether the object be to crush an army, to storm
a city, or to assassinate an individual, it is always
necessary to begin by finding out the names of the attendants,
the aides-de-camp, and door-keepers and sentries of the general
in command. Our spies must be commissioned to ascertain these.

21. The enemy's spies who have come to spy on us
must be sought out, tempted with bribes, led away and
comfortably housed. Thus they will become converted
spies and available for our service.

22. It is through the information brought by the
converted spy that we are able to acquire and employ
local and inward spies.

23. It is owing to his information, again, that we can
cause the doomed spy to carry false tidings to the enemy.

24. Lastly, it is by his information that the surviving
spy can be used on appointed occasions.

25. The end and aim of spying in all its five varieties
is knowledge of the enemy; and this knowledge can only
be derived, in the first instance, from the converted spy.
Hence it is essential that the converted spy be treated
with the utmost liberality.

26. Of old, the rise of the Yin dynasty was due to I
Chih who had served under the Hsia. Likewise, the rise
of the Chou dynasty was due to Lu Ya who had served
under the Yin.

27. Hence it is only the enlightened ruler and the
wise general who will use the highest intelligence of
the army for purposes of spying and thereby they achieve
great results. Spies are a most important element in water,
because on them depends an army's ability to move.

Burmakin said...

Dear KMT & TT,

It can be helpful to be precarious about the following points:

There is utter contrast between the game of chess and the actual war games.

In the game of chess,both sides have the equal number of pieces and equal power.The rules of the game are already fixed and unchangeable.

In our democracy game against the military,we neither have the equal number of pieces nor power.The rules of the game can also be arbitrarily changed by the military.

I am curious whether Sun Tzu had ever written " never play a war in the fields mastered by and acquainted to the enemies".Even if we are smart enough to apply the strategies of chess to be applied in your intended game of launching a war against the military, the war is the field that the military is the most expert and master of the game.

Maybe Sun Zu had probably written,"
Coax the enemies to get out into the field you are the most expert and master of the game".

If the sage,Lao Tsu, had ever been recruited as a general, he would also have added in "The art of war", "find out what is the weakest point of the enemy and start attacking from that point".

If Bogyoke had ever been alive,he would also fill this doctrine by saying,"Troops should wade the river through the shallowest points.Don't let your troops traverse the river by length".

May your troops can find the weakest point of the enemies.

Burmakin
http://www.burmakin.blogspot.com/

Anonymous said...

oh , one thing please don't put that
your title for ကိုမိုးသီး ရဲ ့ေျမေအာက္အေတြ ့အၾကံဳ မ်ား your U.G revolutionary experience
or သတင္းစက္၀န္း -Circulation of Intelligence
( စု-ခြဲ -ျဖန္ ့- တိုက္ )
its like elementary grade for those M.I officers

writing about gossip for than swe's family.
protesting front of the myanmar embassy from oversea..
i don't think that is the part of revolution or effect on the gov or our burmese people
we not only have a problem with SPDC..sometime history can change or fix the future,why general AUNG SAN got killed.we don't even get out of from british's slave and killed by own people
we have to start fix the gap from bottom line.the point is PEOPLE [OUR PEOPLE] we still not unite yet.
everyone loves their lifes and families..
some people they still waiting for new leader, some people they want to be in leader position, some people are they trying to act like they are in leader position or just want to be popular with among those people.
most of the politians are walking with their tongue on the political street and covering with people's shield'

best regard
HAPPY NEW YEAR

Unknown said...

ဟုတ္ကဲ့
မိုးသီး တစ္ေယာက္ ဒီအခ်က္ေတြ အတိုင္း လုပ္ခဲ့တာ အစိုးရ ကို မႏိုင္ ေၾကာက္လန္႔ ၿပီး အေမရိကန္ကို ထြက္ေျပးပါေလေ၇ာလား၊ ႏိုင္ခဲ့တဲ့ လူရဲ႔ လုပ္ပံု ကိုင္ပံု ကို သာ အတုယူ သင့္ပါတယ္၊ ရံႈးခဲ့တဲ့၊ ရံႈးေနတဲ့ လူရဲ႔ နည္းကို အတု မယူ သင့္ပါ ခင္ဗ်