တိုုင္းမဂၢဇင္းက အသိမွတ္ျပဳထားတဲ့
၂၀၁၂ အတြက္ အေကာင္းဆံုုးတည္ထြင္မႈ
၂၅ ခုု။
(1) Indoor Clouds
That’s not Photoshop. The Dutch artist Berndnaut Smilde has developed a way to create a small, perfect white cloud in the middle of a room. It requires meticulous planning: the temperature, humidity and lighting all have to be just so. Once everything is ready, Smilde summons the cloud out of the air using a fog machine. It lasts only moments, but the effect is dramatic and strangely moving. It evokes both the surrealism of Magritte and the classical beauty of the old masters while reminding us of the ephemerality of art and nature.
( ဒတ္ခ်္အႏုပညာရွင္တစ္ဦးထြင္ထားတဲ့ လက္ရာတစ္ခုျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ အခန္းရဲ့ အပူခ်ိန္၊ စိုထိုင္းစ၊ နဲ ့အလင္းေပး ပံုေပၚမူတည္ျပီး ေသေသခ်ာခ်ာတြက္ခ်ျပီးတဲ့အခါမွာ ျမဴထုတ္တဲ့စက္ နဲ ့ေလထဲမႈတ္ထည့္ လိုက္ရင္အခုလိုတိမ္တိုက္ေလး တစ္ခုအခန္းလယ္မွာေပၚလာပါတယ္)
(2) The Civilization Starter Kit
Price: Free
Marcin Jakubowski built a tractor in six days. Then he told the world how to do it: he made the designs, the budget and an instructional video available free online. A farmer and technologist and the founder of Open Source Ecology, Jakubowski has identified the 50 most important machines required for modern life—from the soil pulverizer to the oven—and is working to make a prototype of a low-cost DIY version of each so that anyone anywhere can build them. “If we can lower the barriers to farming, building and manufacturing,” he says, “then we can unleash massive amounts of human potential.”
(3) The Motion-Activated Screwdriver
Price: $40
The sensors found in smart phones and Nintendo Wii controllers have
migrated into Black & Decker’s cordless 4v MAX Gyro, billed as the
world’s first motion-activated screwdriver. Tilt it right by a mere
quarter of an inch and it screws clockwise to tighten; left, and it
turns counterclockwise—all thanks to an internal gyroscope that senses
wrist motions, which are measured by a small microprocessor that turns
those movements into changes in the drill’s speed and direction.
(ဒီ လ်ပ္စစ္၀က္အူလွဲ ့ က သာမာန္
၀က္အူလွဲ ့လိုမဟုတ္ပဲ လႈပ္ရွားမႈေပၚမူတည္ျပီး အလုပ္လုပ္ႏိုင္ဖို ့ အတြင္း
မွာ လႈပ္ရွားမႈ ကို တိုင္းတာသိရိွႏိုင္တဲ့ ဂ်ိဳင္ရိုစကုပ္တခုပါရိွပါတယ္၊
အဲဒီတိုင္းတာမႈေတြ နဲ ့အသံုး ျပဳသူ ရဲ့ လိုအပ္ခ်က္ေတြကို
ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္)
(4) LiquiGlide
Price: 25¢ per bottle (estimated)
Five MIT students and their professor Kripa Varanasi have come up with a
way to make a surface that anything will slide off—from ketchup out of
bottles to ice off airplane wings. The plant-based product adds a
microscopic slippery coating to almost any material—glass, ceramic,
metal or plastic.
( မ်က္ႏွာျပင္ေပၚမွာ ဘာတခုမွ
ကပ္က်န္မေနေစတဲ့ ကုတ္တင္ တမ်ိဳးကို MIT ေက်ာင္းသား၅ဦးနဲ ့သူတို ့ရဲ့
ပေရာဖက္ဆာထြင္ခဲ့တာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ဘယ္မ်က္ႏွာျပင္မ်ိဳးမွာမဆို
သုတ္လိမ္းႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)
(5) OraQuick Home HIV Test
Price: $40
With just a swab of saliva and 20 minutes, OraQuick can identify the
antibodies that signal HIV infection. It’s the first DIY test for
HIV—the same one that health professionals use but without the trip to a
doctor’s office or the need to wait days for results. The kit includes a
24-hour help line and resources for dealing with a positive result.
( တံေတြး ကို ဂြမ္းေလးနဲ့ သုတ္လိုက္ျပီး မိနစ္ ၂၀ ေလာက္အတြင္းမွာ ဒီကိရိယာေလးက HIV ရိွမရိွ ေဖၚထုတ္ ေပးႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)
(6) Eliodomestico Solar Water Distiller
Price: $50
Freelance designer Gabriele Diamanti created this solar-powered
distiller for use in coastal areas in the third world that are deprived
of freshwater. It is half as expensive and 67% more efficient than
existing models, and his hope is that local manufacturers will adopt the
open-source design and mass-produce it for local populations.
(7) Enable Talk Gloves
Price: $75
Four Ukrainian students have created gloves that allow speech- and
hearing-impaired people to communicate with those who don’t use or
understand sign language. The gloves are equipped with sensors that
recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone,
which then converts the text to spoken words.
( ယူုကရိန္းေက်ာင္းသား၄ ဦးရဲ့ ဆြံ
့အနားမၾကားတဲ့သူေတြအတြက္ တည္ထြင္မႈျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ လက္အိတ္က ဆြံအနားမၾကားသူေတြ
သံုးတဲ့ လက္လႈပ္ရွားမႈေပၚမူတည္ျပီး smart ဖံုးကို text လုပ္ျပီး ဖံုးကေန
text ကို ဖတ္ျပပါတယ္၊ ဆြံ့အနားမၾကား သူေတြသံုး တဲ့ လက္ဟန္ေျခဟန္ကို နားမလည္သူေတြအတြက္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
(8) Techpet
Price: $59.99
Remember Tamagotchi? A new toy from Bandai, the company that gave us
that classic virtual pet, goes even further. Download the TechPet app,
dock an iPhone in the robotic doggy frame, and turn your phone into the
cartoon face of a canine that’s eager to be fed via touchscreen. This
puppy even recognizes gestures and verbal commands via the phone’s
camera and microphone.
( iPhone Appကိုေဒါင္းလုပ္ ေခြးကေလးရဲ့ ခႏၵာကိုယ္မွာဖံုးကို တပ္ဆင္လိုက္ရင္
ပံုကအတိုင္း ေခြးေလး တေကာင္ (မ်က္ႏွာျပားျပား) ေမြးလို ့ရျပီျဖစ္တယ္၊
iPhone ရဲ့ ကင္မရာနဲ ့ မိုက္ကရိုဖံုး ကတဆင့္ အဲဒီ စက္ ရုပ္ေခြးေလး က
သခင့္ရဲ့ မ်က္ႏွာကဲနဲ ့အမိန္ ့ကို နာခံႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊
(9) Nike Flyknit Racer
Price: $150
By knitting thread into a single layer to fit around your foot—instead
of cutting and sewing together multiple materials—engineers at Nike not
only made this sneaker lighter (just 5.6 oz., or 160 g) but also gave it
a precision fit: the weave alternately grips and gives despite the
absence of liners or reinforcements. Plus, it’s eco-friendly, with less
waste left on the factory floor.
(Nike က ထြင္လိုက္တဲ့ ဖိနပ္ က ခါတိုင္းလို ပစၥည္းေတြကို ျဖတ္ေတာက္
စုေပါင္းခ်ဳပ္လုပ္ထားတာမဟုတ္ပဲ တစ္ျပင္ထဲ ျဖစ္ေအာင္
ယက္လုပ္ထားတာျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္ ဖိနပ္ကပိုမိုေပါ့ပါး ျပီး ေျခေထာက္နဲ့ ပိုျပီး fit ပါတယ္၊ ျဖတ္ေတာက္မႈေတြနည္းတဲ့အတြက္ ေလလြင့္မႈလည္းနည္းပါတယ္။)
(10) Self-inflating tires
Price: $200 each (estimated)
As soon as the pressure in these Goodyear tires (which don’t have an
official retail price yet) gets too low, they know it. An internal
pressure regulator opens to allow air to flow into a pumping tube, and
as the wheel turns, the flattened part helps squeeze air from the tube
through an inlet valve into the tire. Once the air pressure hits an
optimal level, the regulator closes—all without the driver’s realizing
anything was wrong.
(11) Bounce Imaging
Price: $500 (estimated)
An MIT student and an Army Ranger have come up with a way to provide
first responders with the kind of technology elite SEAL teams have. To
give firefighters and cops a full picture of a burning building or a
hostage situation, the baseball-size orb is tossed into the area. Its
six cameras snap pictures while its sensors detect air quality,
temperature, radiation and other hazards. It then beams the data to
mobile devices.
( MIT ေက်ာင္းသားတစ္ေယာက္နဲ့ စစ္သားတဦးတို
့ေပါင္းျပီးတီထြင္လိုက္တဲ့ေဘ့စ္ေဘာအရြယ္ ကင္မရာေဘာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ အဲဒီ ေဘာ ကို
အခ်က္အလက္သိလိုတဲ့ ေနရာ ထဲကို ပစ္ထည့္လိုက္ရင္ သူ ့ဆီက ကင္မရာ ၆ လံုးနဲ့
ရိုက္ကူးလိုက္တဲ့ ပံုေတြအျပင္ အခန္းထဲက အျခားအေရးၾကီးတဲ့ အခ်က္အလက္ data
ေတြကို လက္ကိုင္ကိရိယာေတြဆီပို ့ေပးလို ့ရပါတယ္၊)
(12) Body Armor for Women
Price: $555
Women are not small men. Finally realizing this, the U.S. military is
testing body armor designed expressly for a woman’s body. Current
designs are too loose and too long, leaving gaps that might make some
women more vulnerable to bullets and shrapnel. Even a men’s extra-small
is too big for 85% of female troops. The 101st Airborne Division’s 1st
Brigade will test the new armor during an upcoming deployment to
Afghanistan.
( US စစ္တပ္မွာ အခုေတာ့ အမ်ိုးသမီး စစ္သည္ေတြအတြက္ သီးသန္းစစ္၀တ္စံုကို စတင္ စမ္းသတ္ ဖို ့ ထုတ္ေပးေတာ့မွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)
(13) Sony RX100 Digital Camera
Price: $649.99
Digital cameras have been getting smaller and more capable every year,
but that trend took a huge leap forward in 2012 with the Sony RX100,
which bridges the gap between point-and-shoots and pro-quality digital
SLRs. Sony’s innovative design and 1-in. (2.5 cm) sensor allow the
camera to take flawless photos even though it’s 20% slimmer than your
average digital SLR—small enough to fit in your pocket.
(ဒီဂ်စ္တယ္ ကင္မလာေတြ
တစ္ႏွစ္ထက္တစ္ႏွစ္ ေသးငယ္လာျပီးပိုေကာင္းလာပါတယ္၊ ဒီႏွစ္မွာ ဆိုနီ ရဲ့
RX100 ကင္မရာမွာ ရိွတဲ့ တစ္လက္မအရြယ္ sensor က လံုး၀
ခ်ိဳ့ယြင္းခ်က္ကင္းတဲ့ ဓါတ္ပံု ကိုရိုက္ယူေစ ႏိုင္တဲ့ အျပင္ ကင္မရာက လက္ရိွ
ဒီဂ်စ္တယ္ SLR ကင္မရာေတြထက္ ၅ ပံု ၁ ပံု ပိုငယ္ လို ့ အက်ီၤအိတ္ေတြထဲ
မွာေတာင္ထည့္ ထားလို ့ရတယ္လို ဆိုတယ္၊)
(14) Wingsuit Racing
Price: $600–$2,000 per wingsuit
Flying humans wearing batlike suits competed in October in the first ever Wingsuit Flying World Championship in China. Participants descended from 5,000-ft. (1,500 m) cliffs, glided through a valley course and eventually parachuted down, covering about 3⁄4 of a mile (more than a kilometer) in about 30 seconds. The winner: South African Julian Boulle—one of just 20 people currently qualified to compete—who finished in 23.41 sec., a world record.
Conventional industrial robots are scary behemoths, but Baxter is a new breed. The latest brainchild of celebrity roboticist Rodney Brooks, who helped invent the Roomba, Baxter is built for light repetitive tasks like packing and sorting. And it’s cheap enough and user-friendly enough—look at that face—for small outfits that otherwise couldn’t afford a robot worker.
(စက္ရုပ္လုပ္သား အျဖစ္ အသံုးျပဳ ဖို ့ရည္ရြယ္တဲ့ စက္ရုပ္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ )
(18) The Switchblade Drone
Price: $40,000–$150,000 (estimated)
(အရွည္၂ေပ၊အေလးခိ်န္ ၆ေပါင္သာရိွလို ့ေက်ာပိုးအိတ္ထဲထည့္သြားလို ့ရပါတယ္၊ ဒီေခါက္လို ့ ရတဲ့ ေမာင္း သူမဲ့ ေလယာဥ္ေလးကို တိက်တဲ့ ပစ္မွတ္ကို တိုက္ဖို ့ထြင္ထားတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)
This electric four-door sedan has the lines of a Jaguar, the ability to zip for 265 miles (426 km) on one charge—that’s the equivalent of 89 m.p.g. (2.6 L/100 km)—and touchscreen controls for everything from GPS navigation to adjusting the suspension. Tesla is building a network of supercharger stations—six are open so far—so owners aren’t tethered to their home port.
( Tesla ကားကုမၼဏီ က ထုတ္လုပ္တဲ့ လွ်ပ္စစ္နဲ့ ေမာင္းတဲ့ ကားျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ တစ္ခါအားသြင္းလိုက္ရင္ ၂၆၅ မိုင္ေလာက္ေမာင္းလို ့ရပါတယ္၊ ကားအေၾကာင္း ပိုသိခ်င္ရင္ေအာက္ကလင့္ခ္ ကို သြားႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)http://www.teslamotors.com/models
(20) A Drifting Fish Farm
Price: $750,000 (estimated)
Kampachi Farms, a mariculture company in Hawaii, is devising a way to
meet our insatiable desire for sushi with a farming method that has near
zero environmental impact. By filling 100-ft. (30 m) copper-alloy mesh
cages with fingerlings and letting them drift, tracked by GPS, in
deepwater ocean, the company hopes to harvest thousands of tons of
sustainable sashimi-grade kampachi. In 2011 it tested 20-ft. (6 m) pens 3
to 75 miles (5 to 120 km) off Hawaii. After six months, they yielded
10,000 lb. (4,500 kg) of kampachi, which grew twice as fast as expected.
(Sushi အတြက္ငါးေမြးနည္းတမ်ိဳးျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ေပ ၁၀၀ေလာက္ၾကီးတဲ့ သတၱဳဇကာ လံုးထဲမွာ ငါးေပါက္စေတြ ကို ထည့္ျပီး သမုဒၵရာနက္ေအာက္မွာသဘာ၀အတိုင္း ေရြ့ေမ်ာေစျခင္းအားျဖင့္ ခါတိုင္း ေမြးျမဴတာနဲ့ စာရင္ အေကာင္ၾကီးတာ ၂ဆပိုျမန္တယ္လို ့ဆိုပါတယ္၊ ဒီ ေမြးျမဴေရးဇကာလံုးေတြ ကို ေတာ့ GPS နဲ ့လိုက္ၾကည့္ေနရတာေပါ ့၊ )
(Sushi အတြက္ငါးေမြးနည္းတမ်ိဳးျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ေပ ၁၀၀ေလာက္ၾကီးတဲ့ သတၱဳဇကာ လံုးထဲမွာ ငါးေပါက္စေတြ ကို ထည့္ျပီး သမုဒၵရာနက္ေအာက္မွာသဘာ၀အတိုင္း ေရြ့ေမ်ာေစျခင္းအားျဖင့္ ခါတိုင္း ေမြးျမဴတာနဲ့ စာရင္ အေကာင္ၾကီးတာ ၂ဆပိုျမန္တယ္လို ့ဆိုပါတယ္၊ ဒီ ေမြးျမဴေရးဇကာလံုးေတြ ကို ေတာ့ GPS နဲ ့လိုက္ၾကည့္ေနရတာေပါ ့၊ )
(21) NASA’s Z-1 Space Suit
Price: $classified
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