Monday, 12 November 2012

တိုုင္းမဂၢဇင္းက အသိမွတ္ျပဳထားတဲ့ ၂၀၁၂ အတြက္ အေကာင္းဆံုုးတည္ထြင္မႈ ၂၅ ခုု။

တိုုင္းမဂၢဇင္းက အသိမွတ္ျပဳထားတဲ့

၂၀၁၂ အတြက္ အေကာင္းဆံုုးတည္ထြင္မႈ

၂၅ ခုု။ 

Source :  http://presidentutheinsein.blogspot.com/2012/11/time.html

(1) Indoor Clouds


        


That’s not Photoshop. The Dutch artist Berndnaut Smilde has developed a way to create a small, perfect white cloud in the middle of a room. It requires meticulous planning: the temperature, humidity and lighting all have to be just so. Once everything is ready, Smilde summons the cloud out of the air using a fog machine. It lasts only moments, but the effect is dramatic and strangely moving. It evokes both the surrealism of Magritte and the classical beauty of the old masters while reminding us of the ephemerality of art and nature.

 ( ဒတ္ခ်္အႏုပညာရွင္တစ္ဦးထြင္ထားတဲ့ လက္ရာတစ္ခုျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ အခန္းရဲ့ အပူခ်ိန္၊ စိုထိုင္းစ၊ နဲ ့အလင္းေပး ပံုေပၚမူတည္ျပီး ေသေသခ်ာခ်ာတြက္ခ်ျပီးတဲ့အခါမွာ ျမဴထုတ္တဲ့စက္ နဲ ့ေလထဲမႈတ္ထည့္ လိုက္ရင္အခုလိုတိမ္တိုက္ေလး တစ္ခုအခန္းလယ္မွာေပၚလာပါတယ္)

(2) The Civilization Starter Kit

      Price: Free   

                    isaiah Saxon—open source ecology

Marcin Jakubowski built a tractor in six days. Then he told the world how to do it: he made the designs, the budget and an instructional video available free online. A farmer and technologist and the founder of Open Source Ecology, Jakubowski has identified the 50 most important machines required for modern life—from the soil pulverizer to the oven—and is working to make a prototype of a low-cost DIY version of each so that anyone anywhere can build them. “If we can lower the barriers to farming, building and manufacturing,” he says, “then we can unleash massive amounts of human potential.”
( Marcin Jakubowski ဆိုတဲ့ လူ က လယ္ထြန္စက္တခုကို ၆ ရက္အတြင္းရိွတဲ့သံ ထည္ေတြ နဲ ့အျပီး တည္ ေဆာက္ခဲ့ပါတယ္၊ သူ ့က ေခတ္မွီတဲ့ လူေဘာင္ေလာကအတြက္ အေရးၾကီးတဲ့ စက္ပစၥည္း ၅၀ ကို ေရြးခ်ယ္ျပီး လူတိုင္းကိုယ္တိုင္တည္ေဆာက္ႏိုင္ဖို ့လိုအပ္တဲ့ ဒီဇိုင္းတို ့ အတိုင္းအတာတို ့လိုအပ္တဲ့ ပစၥည္းစာရင္းတို ့တည္ေဆာက္နည္းတို ့ကို လူတိုင္းရယူႏိုင္ဖို ့ အြန္လိုင္းမွာတင္ထားပါတယ္၊စိတ္၀င္စား သူေတြေအာက္က လင့္ခ္ မွာ သြားေရာက္ေလ့လာႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)
http://opensourceecology.org/

(3) The Motion-Activated Screwdriver

      Price: $40

                                     Dan Forbes for TIME

The sensors found in smart phones and Nintendo Wii controllers have migrated into Black & Decker’s cordless 4v MAX Gyro, billed as the world’s first motion-activated screwdriver. Tilt it right by a mere quarter of an inch and it screws clockwise to tighten; left, and it turns counterclockwise—all thanks to an internal gyroscope that senses wrist motions, which are measured by a small microprocessor that turns those movements into changes in the drill’s speed and direction.
(ဒီ လ်ပ္စစ္၀က္အူလွဲ ့ က သာမာန္ ၀က္အူလွဲ ့လိုမဟုတ္ပဲ လႈပ္ရွားမႈေပၚမူတည္ျပီး အလုပ္လုပ္ႏိုင္ဖို ့ အတြင္း မွာ လႈပ္ရွားမႈ ကို တိုင္းတာသိရိွႏိုင္တဲ့ ဂ်ိဳင္ရိုစကုပ္တခုပါရိွပါတယ္၊ အဲဒီတိုင္းတာမႈေတြ နဲ ့အသံုး ျပဳသူ ရဲ့ လိုအပ္ခ်က္ေတြကို ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္)

(4) LiquiGlide

      Price: 25¢ per bottle (estimated)

                            liquiglide / mit varanasi research group

 Five MIT students and their professor Kripa Varanasi have come up with a way to make a surface that anything will slide off—from ketchup out of bottles to ice off airplane wings. The plant-based product adds a microscopic slippery coating to almost any material—glass, ceramic, metal or plastic.
( မ်က္ႏွာျပင္ေပၚမွာ ဘာတခုမွ ကပ္က်န္မေနေစတဲ့ ကုတ္တင္ တမ်ိဳးကို MIT ေက်ာင္းသား၅ဦးနဲ ့သူတို ့ရဲ့ ပေရာဖက္ဆာထြင္ခဲ့တာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ဘယ္မ်က္ႏွာျပင္မ်ိဳးမွာမဆို သုတ္လိမ္းႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)

(5) OraQuick Home HIV Test

      Price: $40

                                    Dan Forbes for TIME

With just a swab of saliva and 20 minutes, OraQuick can identify the antibodies that signal HIV infection. It’s the first DIY test for HIV—the same one that health professionals use but without the trip to a doctor’s office or the need to wait days for results. The kit includes a 24-hour help line and resources for dealing with a positive result.
( တံေတြး ကို ဂြမ္းေလးနဲ့ သုတ္လိုက္ျပီး မိနစ္ ၂၀ ေလာက္အတြင္းမွာ ဒီကိရိယာေလးက HIV ရိွမရိွ ေဖၚထုတ္ ေပးႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)

(6) Eliodomestico Solar Water Distiller

      Price: $50

                                  Remie Geoffroi for time

Freelance designer Gabriele Diamanti created this solar-powered distiller for use in coastal areas in the third world that are deprived of freshwater. It is half as expensive and 67% more efficient than existing models, and his hope is that local manufacturers will adopt the open-source design and mass-produce it for local populations.
( ေနရဲ့ အပူုကို သံုးျပီး ေပါင္းခံေရ ထုတ္ေပးတဲ့ ပစၥည္းေလး (အိုး) ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ စိတ္၀င္စားသူေတြ ေအာက္က လင့္ခ္မွာ ဆက္ၾကည့္ႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)
                          http://www.gabrielediamanti.com/files/gimgs/7_gabriele-diamanti-eliodomestico-prix-hemile-hermes-2011-working-2.jpg

 http://www.gabrielediamanti.com/projects/eliodomestico

(7) Enable Talk Gloves

         Price: $75

                       Remie Geoffroi for time

Four Ukrainian students have created gloves that allow speech- and hearing-impaired people to communicate with those who don’t use or understand sign language. The gloves are equipped with sensors that recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone, which then converts the text to spoken words.
( ယူုကရိန္းေက်ာင္းသား၄ ဦးရဲ့ ဆြံ ့အနားမၾကားတဲ့သူေတြအတြက္ တည္ထြင္မႈျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ လက္အိတ္က ဆြံအနားမၾကားသူေတြ သံုးတဲ့ လက္လႈပ္ရွားမႈေပၚမူတည္ျပီး smart ဖံုးကို text လုပ္ျပီး ဖံုးကေန text ကို ဖတ္ျပပါတယ္၊ ဆြံ့အနားမၾကား သူေတြသံုး တဲ့ လက္ဟန္ေျခဟန္ကို နားမလည္သူေတြအတြက္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

(8) Techpet

         Price: $59.99

                            Dan Forbes for TIME

Remember Tamagotchi? A new toy from Bandai, the company that gave us that classic virtual pet, goes even further. Download the TechPet app, dock an iPhone in the robotic doggy frame, and turn your phone into the cartoon face of a canine that’s eager to be fed via touchscreen. This puppy even recognizes gestures and verbal commands via the phone’s camera and microphone.
( iPhone Appကိုေဒါင္းလုပ္ ေခြးကေလးရဲ့ ခႏၵာကိုယ္မွာဖံုးကို တပ္ဆင္လိုက္ရင္ ပံုကအတိုင္း ေခြးေလး တေကာင္ (မ်က္ႏွာျပားျပား) ေမြးလို ့ရျပီျဖစ္တယ္၊ iPhone ရဲ့ ကင္မရာနဲ ့ မိုက္ကရိုဖံုး ကတဆင့္ အဲဒီ စက္ ရုပ္ေခြးေလး က သခင့္ရဲ့ မ်က္ႏွာကဲနဲ ့အမိန္ ့ကို နာခံႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊

(9) Nike Flyknit Racer

         Price: $150

                              nike

By knitting thread into a single layer to fit around your foot—instead of cutting and sewing together multiple materials—engineers at Nike not only made this sneaker lighter (just 5.6 oz., or 160 g) but also gave it a precision fit: the weave alternately grips and gives despite the absence of liners or reinforcements. Plus, it’s eco-friendly, with less waste left on the factory floor.
(Nike က ထြင္လိုက္တဲ့ ဖိနပ္ က ခါတိုင္းလို ပစၥည္းေတြကို ျဖတ္ေတာက္ စုေပါင္းခ်ဳပ္လုပ္ထားတာမဟုတ္ပဲ တစ္ျပင္ထဲ ျဖစ္ေအာင္ ယက္လုပ္ထားတာျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္ ဖိနပ္ကပိုမိုေပါ့ပါး ျပီး ေျခေထာက္နဲ့ ပိုျပီး fit ပါတယ္၊ ျဖတ္ေတာက္မႈေတြနည္းတဲ့အတြက္ ေလလြင့္မႈလည္းနည္းပါတယ္။)

(10) Self-inflating tires

            Price: $200 each (estimated)

                               Dan Forbes for TIME

As soon as the pressure in these Goodyear tires (which don’t have an official retail price yet) gets too low, they know it. An internal pressure regulator opens to allow air to flow into a pumping tube, and as the wheel turns, the flattened part helps squeeze air from the tube through an inlet valve into the tire. Once the air pressure hits an optimal level, the regulator closes—all without the driver’s realizing anything was wrong.
( Goodyear တာယာ Co. က ထုတ္လုပ္ေတာ့မဲ့ တာယာ တမ်ိုးဟာ အတြင္းမွာ ေလဖိအားနည္းလာျပီကို ခ်က္ျခင္းသိမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ တာယာမွာ ေလဖိအားနည္းလာရင္  တာယာတြင္းမွာ ရိွတဲ့ ဖိအားထိန္းခလုပ္ကို ဖြင့္လိုက္ျပီး အတြင္းမွာရိွတဲ့  ေလထိုးtube ကို ေလျဖည့္ ပါတယ္။ ဘီးကလည္ေနေတာ့ အျပင္ ဖက္က ေလျပား ေနတဲ့တာယာက  ေလထိုး tube ထဲ က ေလကို အတြင္း ဖက္ကေနျ ပားေ န တဲ့တာ ယာ ထဲကို ျပန္ ျဖည့္ေပးတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)

(11) Bounce Imaging

            Price: $500 (estimated)

                                  Dan Forbes for TIME

An MIT student and an Army Ranger have come up with a way to provide first responders with the kind of technology elite SEAL teams have. To give firefighters and cops a full picture of a burning building or a hostage situation, the baseball-size orb is tossed into the area. Its six cameras snap pictures while its sensors detect air quality, temperature, radiation and other hazards. It then beams the data to mobile devices.
( MIT ေက်ာင္းသားတစ္ေယာက္နဲ့ စစ္သားတဦးတို ့ေပါင္းျပီးတီထြင္လိုက္တဲ့ေဘ့စ္ေဘာအရြယ္ ကင္မရာေဘာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ အဲဒီ ေဘာ ကို အခ်က္အလက္သိလိုတဲ့ ေနရာ ထဲကို ပစ္ထည့္လိုက္ရင္ သူ ့ဆီက  ကင္မရာ ၆ လံုးနဲ့ ရိုက္ကူးလိုက္တဲ့ ပံုေတြအျပင္ အခန္းထဲက အျခားအေရးၾကီးတဲ့ အခ်က္အလက္ data  ေတြကို လက္ကိုင္ကိရိယာေတြဆီပို ့ေပးလို ့ရပါတယ္၊)

(12) Body Armor for Women

            Price: $555

                                      Stephen Voss for TIME

Women are not small men. Finally realizing this, the U.S. military is testing body armor designed expressly for a woman’s body. Current designs are too loose and too long, leaving gaps that might make some women more vulnerable to bullets and shrapnel. Even a men’s extra-small is too big for 85% of female troops. The 101st Airborne Division’s 1st Brigade will test the new armor during an upcoming deployment to Afghanistan.
( US စစ္တပ္မွာ အခုေတာ့ အမ်ိုးသမီး စစ္သည္ေတြအတြက္ သီးသန္းစစ္၀တ္စံုကို စတင္ စမ္းသတ္ ဖို ့ ထုတ္ေပးေတာ့မွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊) 

(13) Sony RX100 Digital Camera

           Price: $649.99

                               Dan Forbes for TIME

Digital cameras have been getting smaller and more capable every year, but that trend took a huge leap forward in 2012 with the Sony RX100, which bridges the gap between point-and-shoots and pro-quality digital SLRs. Sony’s innovative design and 1-in. (2.5 cm) sensor allow the camera to take flawless photos even though it’s 20% slimmer than your average digital SLR—small enough to fit in your pocket.
(ဒီဂ်စ္တယ္ ကင္မလာေတြ တစ္ႏွစ္ထက္တစ္ႏွစ္ ေသးငယ္လာျပီးပိုေကာင္းလာပါတယ္၊ ဒီႏွစ္မွာ ဆိုနီ ရဲ့ RX100 ကင္မရာမွာ ရိွတဲ့ တစ္လက္မအရြယ္  sensor က လံုး၀ ခ်ိဳ့ယြင္းခ်က္ကင္းတဲ့ ဓါတ္ပံု ကိုရိုက္ယူေစ ႏိုင္တဲ့ အျပင္ ကင္မရာက လက္ရိွ ဒီဂ်စ္တယ္ SLR ကင္မရာေတြထက္ ၅ ပံု ၁ ပံု ပိုငယ္ လို ့ အက်ီၤအိတ္ေတြထဲ မွာေတာင္ထည့္ ထားလို ့ရတယ္လို ဆိုတယ္၊)

(14) Wingsuit Racing

           Price: $600–$2,000 per wingsuit

                                             World Wingsuit League
Flying humans wearing batlike suits competed in October in the first ever Wingsuit Flying World Championship in China. Participants descended from 5,000-ft. (1,500 m) cliffs, glided through a valley course and eventually parachuted down, covering about 3⁄4 of a mile (more than a kilometer) in about 30 seconds. The winner: South African Julian Boulle—one of just 20 people currently qualified to compete—who finished in 23.41 sec., a world record.

( ေအာက္တိုဘာလတံုးက တရုပ္ျပည္မွာ လူ ၂၀ ေလာက္ ေပ ၅၀၀၀ ျမင့္တဲ့ ေခ်ာက္ကမ္းပါး ေပၚကေန လင္းႏို ့ငွက္လို ေလဟုန္စီးျပီး ေျမျပင္ေပၚကို (အဆံုးသတ္မွာ ေလထီးကို အသံုးျပဳရပါတယ္.) ဆင္းတဲ့ျပိဳင္ပြဲ
ကို လုပ္ခဲ့ ရာမွာ ပံုမွာေတြတဲ့ လင္းႏို ့၀တ္စံု ေတြကို ၀တ္ျပီး ျပိဳင္ရပါတယ္

(15) Google Glass

Price: $1,500
                                             Dan Forbes for TIME
Glass is, simply put, a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses, and it’s the device that will make augmented reality part of our daily lives. With the half-inch (1.3 cm) display, which comes into focus when you look up and to the right, users will be able to take and share photos, video-chat, check appointments and access maps and the Web. Consumers should be able to buy Google Glass by 2014.
( မ်က္မွန္ကိုင္းထဲ မွာ ကြန္ျပဴတာ တပ္ထားတဲ့ မ်က္မွန္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ညာဖက္မွာ လက္မ၀က္အရြယ္ display ေပၚမွာ ကေန ့ကြန္ျပဴတာနဲ ့လုပ္ေနတဲ့ အလုပ္ေတြကို လုပ္ႏိုင္ေတာ့မွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ၂၀၁၄ မွာမွ ၀ယ္ယူႏိုင္မယ္လို ့ဆိုပါတယ္၊)

(16) The MakerBot Replicator 2

Price: $2,199
                                          Dan Forbes for TIME
Download or create a design, hit Print, and watch as this sleek, desktop-size 3-D printer extrudes ultra-thin plastic layers, each melting into the one below to create an object—or, if you want, hundreds of copies of it. The latest model from Brooklyn-based MakerBot prints bigger, faster and more precisely than its predecessor. And with more-intuitive software and no assembly required, the upgraded Replicator means that anyone’s home can become a mini factory.
( 3D printer လို ့ေခၚႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊ ပလပ္စတစ္လို ပစၥည္းထုထည္ၾကမ္း ကို  ကြန္ျပဴတာက ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲ နဲ့ ထိမ္းခ်ဳပ္ျပီး လိုခ်င္တဲ့ ပံုေပၚေအာင္ အေပၚကေနတျဖည္းျဖည္း ပတ္ပတ္လည္ ပန္းပု ထုသလို ပံုေဖၚ တာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)

(17) Baxter

Price: $22,000

                                                        Jesse Burke for TIME
Conventional industrial robots are scary behemoths, but Baxter is a new breed. The latest brainchild of celebrity roboticist Rodney Brooks, who helped invent the Roomba, Baxter is built for light repetitive tasks like packing and sorting. And it’s cheap enough and user-friendly enough—look at that face—for small outfits that otherwise couldn’t afford a robot worker.
 (စက္ရုပ္လုပ္သား အျဖစ္ အသံုးျပဳ ဖို ့ရည္ရြယ္တဲ့ စက္ရုပ္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ )

(18) The Switchblade Drone

Price: $40,000–$150,000 (estimated)
                               Aerovironment Inc.
At 2 ft. in length and weighing 6 lb. (60 cm, 2.7 kg), the Switchblade drone can be carried into battle in a backpack. It’s a kamikaze: the person controlling it uses a real-time video feed from the drone to crash it into a precise target—say, a sniper. Its tiny warhead detonates on impact. In effect, it makes fighters in the field their own air support.
(အရွည္၂ေပ၊အေလးခိ်န္ ၆ေပါင္သာရိွလို ့ေက်ာပိုးအိတ္ထဲထည့္သြားလို ့ရပါတယ္၊ ဒီေခါက္လို ့ ရတဲ့ ေမာင္း သူမဲ့ ေလယာဥ္ေလးကို တိက်တဲ့ ပစ္မွတ္ကို တိုက္ဖို ့ထြင္ထားတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)

(19) The Tesla Model S

Price: $49,900
                                   Tesla Motors

This electric four-door sedan has the lines of a Jaguar, the ability to zip for 265 miles (426 km) on one charge—that’s the equivalent of 89 m.p.g. (2.6 L/100 km)—and touchscreen controls for everything from GPS navigation to adjusting the suspension. Tesla is building a network of supercharger stations—six are open so far—so owners aren’t tethered to their home port.

( Tesla ကားကုမၼဏီ က ထုတ္လုပ္တဲ့ လွ်ပ္စစ္နဲ့ ေမာင္းတဲ့ ကားျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ တစ္ခါအားသြင္းလိုက္ရင္ ၂၆၅ မိုင္ေလာက္ေမာင္းလို ့ရပါတယ္၊ ကားအေၾကာင္း ပိုသိခ်င္ရင္ေအာက္ကလင့္ခ္ ကို သြားႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊)

http://www.teslamotors.com/models

(20) A Drifting Fish Farm

Price: $750,000 (estimated) 
                                            Bryce Groark
Kampachi Farms, a mariculture company in Hawaii, is devising a way to meet our insatiable desire for sushi with a farming method that has near zero environmental impact. By filling 100-ft. (30 m) copper-alloy mesh cages with fingerlings and letting them drift, tracked by GPS, in deepwater ocean, the company hopes to harvest thousands of tons of sustainable sashimi-grade kampachi. In 2011 it tested 20-ft. (6 m) pens 3 to 75 miles (5 to 120 km) off Hawaii. After six months, they yielded 10,000 lb. (4,500 kg) of kampachi, which grew twice as fast as expected.
(Sushi အတြက္ငါးေမြးနည္းတမ်ိဳးျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ေပ ၁၀၀ေလာက္ၾကီးတဲ့ သတၱဳဇကာ လံုးထဲမွာ ငါးေပါက္စေတြ ကို ထည့္ျပီး သမုဒၵရာနက္ေအာက္မွာသဘာ၀အတိုင္း ေရြ့ေမ်ာေစျခင္းအားျဖင့္ ခါတိုင္း ေမြးျမဴတာနဲ့ စာရင္ အေကာင္ၾကီးတာ ၂ဆပိုျမန္တယ္လို ့ဆိုပါတယ္၊ ဒီ ေမြးျမဴေရးဇကာလံုးေတြ ကို ေတာ့ GPS နဲ ့လိုက္ၾကည့္ေနရတာေပါ ့၊ )

(21) NASA’s Z-1 Space Suit

Price: $classified 
                                           Dan Winters for TIME

The biggest thing NASA’s first space suits had to do—aside from keep astronauts alive—was to look spacey. So ordinary test-pilot suits were simply redesigned in a nifty silver. Things are harder now as the U.S. prepares for new deep-space missions. The Z-1 space suit provides go-anywhere garb featuring more-flexible joints, radiation protection for long stays in space and a hatch on the back that allows the suit to dock with a portal on a spacecraft or rover so an astronaut can crawl through without letting dust in or air out.
  ( နာဆာရဲ့ ေနာက္ဆံုး အာကာသ၀တ္စံု - ေမာ္ဒယ္ Z-1 ကပိုျပီး ေကာက္လို ့ေကြးလို ့ေကာင္းပါတယ္၊ အႏၱရယ္ရိွတဲ့ ေရာင္ျခည္ေတြကလည္း ပိုမိုကာကြယ္ႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊ ျပီးေတာ့ ၀တ္စံုရဲ့ အေနာက္မွာ တံခါး လို အေပါက္ ပါရိွလို ့ အာကာသယာဥ္ျဖစ္ျဖစ္ ျဂိဳဳလ္ေပၚသြားယာဥ္ေတြနဲ့ ျဖစ္ျဖစ္ တို ့နဲ့ အခ်ိတ္အဆက္ လုပ္ႏိုင္ ျပီး အာကာသ၀တ္စံု ကေန ယာဥ္ထဲကို ျပန္လည္၀င္ေရာက္ႏိုင္တာမို ့ဖုန္၀င္မွာတို ့ေလေတြထြက္ သြားမွာတို ့ကို စိုးရိမ္စရာမလိုပါ)

(22) Element 113

Price: $3 million
                                      image: A time sequence of consecutive a-decays from element 113
After nine years of work, a team led by Kosuke Morita at the RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science in Japan has created three atoms of the highly unstable superheavy element 113. As yet nameless, it has an enormous nucleus containing 113 protons and 165 neutrons.
(  ဓါဒုေဗဒ ပညာရွင္မဟုတ္လို ့ဒီ element 113 အေၾကာင္းကို မရွင္းျပႏိုင္ပါ၊ ပို မို ဖတ္ခ်င္ရင္ေတာ့ ေအာက္ ကလင့္ခ္ကို သြားႏိုင္ပါတယ္၊
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=element-113-at-last   )

(23) The Deepsea Challenger Submarine

Price: $8 million
                                       Mark Thiessen / National Geographic

Better known as the submarine designed by filmmaker James Cameron, the 12ton, 24-ft.-long (7.3 m) Deepsea Challenger reached the oceans’ deepest point—about 7 miles (11 km) below the surface—in the western Pacific in March. Built to withstand 1,000 atmospheres of pressure (or three SUVs sitting on your toe), the sub is equipped with digital 3-D cameras and structured with a vertical axis meant to accelerate its descent.
(ကမၻာ့အနက္ဆံုးေနရာ (ေရမ်က္ႏွာျပင္ရဲ့ ေအာက္ ၇မိုင္အနက္) အထိဆင္းႏိုင္တဲ့ ေရငုတ္သေဘၤာေ လး
 ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ ၂၄ေပရွည္ျပီး ၁၂တန္ေလးပါတယ္၊ ေရနက္ကို ဆင္းတဲ့အခါ ပို ျမန္ေအာင္ ေဒါင္လိုက္အရွည္ လိုက္ကိုယ္ထည္ကို တည္ေဆာက္ထားတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊)

(24) Bahar Towers

Price: $245 million
                  
                  
In Abu Dhabi, where temperatures peak at well over 100°F (38°C), keeping buildings cool is a challenge. Al Bahar Towers feature a facade with intricately designed shades that open and close in response to the sun, reducing heat gain by more than 50%. Using less air-conditioning helps reduce the towers’ carbon emissions by an estimated 1,750 tons per year.

(အဘူဒါဘီ ကမိုးေမွ်ာ္ အေဆာက္အဦ ကို ေဒသက အလြန္ပူတဲ့ အပူခ်ိန္ကို အေဆာက္အဦထဲမွာ ေလ်ာ့ခ် နိုင္ဖို ့လိုသလို ဖြင့္ႏိုင္ပတ္ႏိုင္တဲ့ မ်က္ႏွာစာေတြနဲ့ တည္ေဆာက္ထားလို ့ ေလေအး စနစ္အ သံုး ကို ေလ်ာ့နည္း ေစပါ တယ္၊)


                                   

 

(25) The Curiosity Rover

Price: $2.5 billion
                                           NASA / JPL-CALTECH

NASA had visited Mars but never like this. Curiosity, which landed in Gale Crater in August, is a 1-ton, SUV-size Mars car with more scientific instrumentation—10 times as much, by weight—than ever sent to the Red Planet before. But it was how it got there that really made the machine sublimely cool: the rover was lowered to the ground on cables by a hovering capsule, touching down balletically in preparation for two years of exploration.


(နာဆာရဲ့ Mars ျဂိဳဳလ္ေပၚသြား စက္ရုပ္ယာဥ္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္၊ အေလးခ်ိန္ ၁ တန္ရိွျပီး အရင္က စက္ရုပ္ ယာဥ္ေတြ ထက္ တုိင္းတာေရးကိရိယာေတြပိုတပ္ထားပါတယ္၊ )


ွSource :  http://presidentutheinsein.blogspot.com/2012/11/time.html


From: Time Magazine
| Vol. 180 No. 20 issue)
http://techland.time.com/2012/11/01/best-inventions-of-the-year-2012/

No comments :