အဖက္ဖက္က ဆုတ္ယုတ္ ေနတဲ့ နိင္ငံေတာ္ ( စီအိုင္ေအမွာ ျပဳစုထားတဲ့စရင္းဇယားမ်ား)

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Nationality:
noun: Burmese (singular and plural) adjective: Burmese
Ethnic groups:
Burman 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%
Languages:
Burmese (official) note: minority ethnic groups have their own languages
Religions:
Buddhist 89%, Christian 4% (Baptist 3%, Roman Catholic 1%), Muslim 4%, animist 1%, other 2%
Population:
53,999,804 (July 2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 24 note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected
Age structure:
0-14 years: 27.5% (male 7,560,859/female 7,278,652) 15-64 years: 67.5% (male 18,099,707/female 18,342,696) 65 years and over: 5% (male 1,184,291/female 1,533,599) (2011 est.)
Median age:
total: 26.9 years male: 26.3 years female: 27.5 years (2011 est.)
Population growth rate:
1.084% (2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 108
Birth rate:
19.31 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 97
Death rate:
8.16 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 97
Net migration rate:
-0.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 129
Urbanization:
urban population: 34% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 2.9% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Major cities - population:
RANGOON (capital) 4.259 million; Mandalay 1.009 million; Nay Pyi Taw 992,000 (2009)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2011 est.)
Maternal mortality rate:
240 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) country comparison to the world: 54
Infant mortality rate:
total: 49.23 deaths/1,000 live births country comparison to the world: 50 male: 56.16 deaths/1,000 live births female: 41.88 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 64.88 years country comparison to the world: 167 male: 62.57 years female: 67.33 years (2011 est.)
Total fertility rate:
2.26 children born/woman (2011 est.) country comparison to the world: 101
Health expenditures:
2% of GDP (2009) country comparison to the world: 188
Physicians density:
0.457 physicians/1,000 population (2008) country comparison to the world: 128
Hospital bed density:
0.6 beds/1,000 population (2006) country comparison to the world: 165
Drinking water source:
improved: urban: 75% of population rural: 69% of population total: 71% of population unimproved: urban: 25% of population rural: 31% of population total: 29% of population (2008)
Sanitation facility access:
improved: urban: 86% of population rural: 79% of population total: 81% of population unimproved: urban: 14% of population rural: 21% of population total: 19% of population (2008)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
0.6% (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 62
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
240,000 (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 24
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
18,000 (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 17
Major infectious diseases:
degree of risk: very high food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria water contact disease: leptospirosis animal contact disease: rabies note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2009)
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
29.6% (2003) country comparison to the world: 19
Education expenditures:
NA
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 89.9% male: 93.9% female: 86.4% (2006 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
total: 9 years male: 8 years female: 8 years (2007)